What Causes Gum Tissue Sloughing?
Do your gums sometimes peel? It might be due to a condition called gingival sloughing. However, it’s different from peeling sunburned skin or chapped lips. If this happens to you often, it’s a good idea to consult a dentist to determine the underlying issue.
By understanding the cause behind your gum tissue sloughing, a dentist can recommend the most appropriate treatment plan to prevent future occurrences.
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What is Gum Tissue Sloughing/Peeling?
The inside of your mouth is lined with a protective layer called oral mucosa. It acts like a shield, keeping out infections and food particles. When this layer peels away from your gums, it’s called oral mucosal peeling or gum peeling. This peeling can leave your mouth vulnerable to infections.
Here are some warning signs you might notice before your gums actually start peeling:
- Bleeding gums: This is a sign of inflammation or irritation.
- Changes in gum color: Your gums should be pink and healthy. If they become red, white, or purple, it could be a sign of a problem.
- Gum texture changes: Healthy gums feel smooth and firm. If your gums feel rough, bumpy, or tender, something might be wrong.
- Sores or blisters: These can be painful and indicate irritation or infection.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to see a dentist to find out the cause of your gum tissue sloughing and get proper treatment.
What Causes Gum Peeling/Sloughing Gums?
While peeling gums aren’t normal, they don’t always mean something serious. The cause can range from something simple, like needing a new toothpaste, to a more complex issue requiring a specialist.
Gum peeling often happens because your gums react to something you come in contact with throughout the day. It could also be a sign of another health issue.
8 Reasons Behind Gum Tissue Sloughing
Your gums might peel because of the following reasons:
1. Gum disease
Gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease, can cause red, swollen gums that bleed easily. In severe cases, gum tissue can recede and peel, especially after brushing. Regular dental cleanings help prevent gum disease.
2. Toothpaste
Some toothpaste, especially those with low pH, strong ingredients like sodium lauryl sulfate or abrasives, can irritate your gums. If your gums peel after brushing, it might be your toothpaste. Try switching to a sensitive toothpaste.
3. Digestive issues
Conditions like Crohn’s disease and IBS (Irritable bowel syndrome) can sometimes cause mouth problems like gum peeling or swollen gums and lips.
4. Whitening products
Over-the-counter whitening strips or gels can irritate your gyms and cause peeling if the bleaching agents touch your gums. Consider talking to your dentist about professional whitening or using products carefully.
5. Tobacco use
Smoking and chewing tobacco can irritate your gums and even lead to oral cancer, which can appear as white patches on your gums or tongue.
6. Orthodontic Appliances
New braces can rub and irritate your gums until they adjust. Over time, the gums toughen up, and peeking should stop.
7. Lichen planus
This condition causes white patches to develop inside the mouth. The patches can be itchy or painful but aren’t contagious. See your dentist for treatment options.
8. Oral cancer
Sores or peeling gums can be a sign of oral cancer. It’s important to get checked by your dentist to be safe.
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The Bottom Line
Gum tissue sloughing can be a sign of other dental problems, but they’re treatable if caught early. Brush twice a day, floss once a day, and see your dentist every six months to prevent them.
If you’re noticing peeling gums, don’t wait – call ACE Dental of Texas at (833) 777-7223 to schedule your appointment today!
